Exploring EFL Students’ Reading Comprehension Process through Their Life Experiences and the Sight Word Strategy

Main Article Content

Jennifer Camargo
Jenny Carolina Orbegozo Navarro

Abstract

Due to the role language and literature play in the construction of social, economic and cultural systems, reading comprehension has become a growing challenge. This study examined how the relationship between English as a foreign language reading comprehension and life experiences while using the Sight Word Strategy could prove significant. Fifth graders at a public school in Bogotá participated in this study. Data were collected using tape recordings, field notes, archival data and students’ reflections. Analysis indicated that comprehension and construction of meaning were generated by sharing life experiences and through the interaction produced in each one of the Sight Word Strategy stages. The study suggested further research into a more encompassing definition of reading comprehension and life experiences correlation as an appropriate goal for English as a foreign language.

Article Details

How to Cite
Camargo, J., & Orbegozo Navarro, J. C. (2010). Exploring EFL Students’ Reading Comprehension Process through Their Life Experiences and the Sight Word Strategy. HOW, 17(1), 57–72. Retrieved from https://www.howjournalcolombia.org/index.php/how/article/view/65
Section
Research Reports
Author Biographies

Jennifer Camargo, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá

Jennifer Camargo holds a B.Ed. in EFL from Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. As part of her pedagogical practice, she taught at three public schools in Bogota and two in the USA where she developed an interest in the development of the reading and speaking processes.

Jenny Carolina Orbegozo Navarro, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá

Jenny Carolina Orbegozo Navarro holds a B.Ed. in EFL from Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Nowadays, she is planning to go overseas to continue her studies in the socio-cultural and linguistic fields.

References

Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá, D.C. (2007). Colegios públicos de excelencia para Bogotá: Orientaciones curriculares para el campo de comunicación, arte y expresión. Serie Cuadernos de Currículo: Secretaria de Educación.

Anderson, R. (2004). Role of the reader’s schema in comprehension, learning and memory. In Ruddell, R. & Unrau, N. (Eds.). Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5th Edition (pp. 594-606). Newark: International Reading Association.

Appiah, K. (2005). The ethics of identity. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.

Ellis, C., Flaherty, M.C., & Flaherty, M.G. (1992). Investigating subjectivity: Research on lived experiences. University of Minnesota: Sage Publications.

Ellis, R. (1999). Learning a second language through interaction. John Benjamins Publishing.

Ferreiro, E. (2002). Pasado y presente de los verbos leer y escribir. México: Colección Popular, Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Fredericks, A. (2003). The reading comprehension idea book. Ed. Trillas SA.

Freire, P. & Macedo, D. (1987). Reading the word and the world. Westport, Connecticut: Critical Studies in Education Series.

Fry, E. (1999). How to teach reading by Dr. Fry. Teacher Created Resources.

Goodman, K. (1996). On reading. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Goodman, K. (1998). El lenguaje integral: Una forma sencilla de desarrollar el lenguaje. Grupo Editor Aique.

Graves, K. (2000). Designing language courses: A guide for teachers. Newbury House.

Harré, R. (2003). Social being. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers.

Henning, D., & Pickett, A. (2000). A study for improving sight functional vocabulary development and comprehension. [Adobe Digital Version] Retrieved from Eric Digital Dissertations. (ED442141).

Jiménez, P. (2000). Teaching reading strategies. Colombia: Universidad Externado de Colombia.

Kern, R. (2000). Literacy and language teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

McRae, N. (2010). Linking experiences with emotions and the development of interpretive repertoires. Cultural Studies of Science Education, 5(1), 181-189. [Adobe Digital Version] Retrieved from Eric Journal Articles (EJ873771).

Merriam, S. (2005). Case study research. In English, L. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of adult education. London: Palgrave Macmillan, Ltd.

Monroe, J. & Staunton, J. (2000). Improving student reading skills through sight word instruction. [Adobe Digital Version] Retrieved from Eric Digital Dissertations (ED443101).

Nuttall, C. (1996). Teaching reading skills in a foreign language. Heinemann.

Ruddell, R. & Unrau, N. (2004). Reading as a meaning-construction process: The reader, the text, and the teacher. In Ruddell, R. & Unrau, N. (Eds.), Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5th Edition (pp. 1462-1521). Newark: International Reading Association.

Schwartz, S., Mason, C., Pantin, H. & Szapocznik, J. (2009). Longitudinal relationships between family functioning and identity development in Hispanic adolescents: Continuity and change. Journal of Early Adolescence, 29(2), 177-211. Retrieved from Eric Digital Dissertations. (EJ834500).

Shagoury, R. & Miller, B. (1999). Living the questions: A guide for teacher-researchers. York, Maine. Stenhouse Publishers.

Straub, J. (2002) Personal and collective identity: A conceptual analysis. In Friese, H. (Ed.), Identities: Time, differences and boundaries, (pp. 56-76). Berghahn Books.

Zuñiga, G. (2001). Constructing literacy from reading in first and second language. Colombia: Oti Impresos.